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ex. 16
Genius is 1 percent inspiration
and 99 percent perspiration This is probably the most famous line uttered by the inventor Thomas Alva Edison. We can complete the quotation'thus: "I never did anything worth doing by accident, nor did any of my inventions come by accident. They came by work." Many of life's failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up. During all those years of experimentation and research, he never once made a discovery. All his work was deductive, and the results he achieved were those of invention, pure and simple. He would construct a theory and work on its lines until he found it was untenable. Then it would be discarded at once and another theory evolved. This was the only possible way for him to work out the problem. He speaks without exaggeration when he says that he has constructed 3,000 different theories in connection with the electric light, each one of them reasonable and apparently likely to be true. Yet only in two cases did his experiments prove the truth of my theory. His chief difficulty was in constructing the carbon filament... Every quarter of the globe was ransacked by his agents, and all sorts of the queerest materials used, until finally the shred of bamboo, now iitilized by them, was settled upon. None of his inventions came by accident. Ide saw a worthwhile need to be met and he made trial after trial until it came. He said: "I have not failed. I' ve just found 10,000 ways that won't work.", "I find out what the world needs. Then, I go ahead and invent it."
Want to be a genius? Well, ii,'s not that difficult — all you need to do is to devote 10,000 hours i,o your chosen field, says a new study.
Reseai cllex's in Gel niany llave found illat genius is one per cent inspiration and 99 per cent perspiration, and one has to practice just 10,000 hours to reach the i,op ili illell clioseil discipline, 'tile Dally Mail" i eported.
And„according to them, talent and luck are important, but it's practice that
makes the difference between being good and being brilliant.
The researchers at the Berlin's Academy of Music carne to the conclusion after looking at a group of violin students who started playing at around the age of five, practising for two or three hours a week. As they grew older, the amount of practice increased. And, by the age of 20, the elite performers had each totalled 10,000 hours of practice, while the merely good students had accrued 8,000.
"It seems it takes the brain this long to assimilate all it needs to know to achieve
true mastery," lead researcher Daniel Levitin was quoted by the British newspaper as telling BBC's "Focus" magazine.
Extracts from Malcolm Gladwell's book "Outliers: The Story of Success", published in "Focus", describe practice as being the key to The Beatles' success.
In their early career the Fab Four would play eight hours a night, seven days a week while in Hamburg. By the time they hit it big, they had performed live an estimated 1,200 times — more than most modern bands play in their careers.
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